Cancers are considered one of the main reasons leading to the high mortality rate in the Arab world despite the fact that many types of these tumors can be treated and cured.
According to global statistics that the bulk (70 percent) of deaths from cancer recorded in the third world.
Cancer is the leading cause of death in some Arab countries, because nearly 60 percent of cancer cases being detected in the third or fourth phases, which deteriorate in which the success rate of treatment in the form marked.
At a time when developed countries recorded a decline in the incidence of cancer, we find it the opposite in developing countries.
The researchers attribute it to increased demand for smoking, and the spread of environmental pollution, and the prevalence of obesity, and lifestyles are wrong, and the adoption of quick meals, and frequent use of pesticides, and taking hormonal and other treatments.
The cancers of the breast, lung, stomach, liver, colon and rectal cancers are the most cause of death in this disease, and in the following lines shed light on these cancers and tips on prevention, including:
Breast cancer: cancer that eats away at women's breasts in all Arab countries.
There is one woman among the eight women at risk of infection in the period of her life, according to statistics, breast cancer ranked first on the level of tumors that hit the fairer sex.
And demonstrate the existence of this cancer cluster is painful, and exit discharge from the nipple, and changing the form of the nipple or the presence of the cracks, and the change in the color of the skin overlying the breast, and the magnitude of the lymphatic nodes under the armpit.
The main steps that must be followed for the prevention of breast cancer:
- Refrain from smoking, and avoid alcoholic beverages.
- Application programs little nutritional fatty substances, especially rich in saturated acids.
- Having children as early as possible.
- Breastfeeding a child from the breast.
- The practice of physical activity.
- Avoid hormone replacement therapy.
- Periodic self-examination of the breasts once a month.
- Mammography periodically, especially in the case of a family history of injury.
Lung cancer: a tumor his favorite hobby hit smokers and miners and those who have been exposed to some radiation and chemicals.
Among the most important symptoms that must be paid to suspect lung cancer: stubborn cough that does not respond to treatment, and bloody sputum, and chest pain, shortness of breath, recurrent chest infections, and lack of appetite for eating, and weight loss.
The danger of lung cancer in non-ability to monitor early, which makes it difficult to cure.
When the patient complained of the symptoms listed above should make the necessary inquiries to confirm or deny the injury through sputum examination, and radiographs, and endoscopic examination of bronchitis.
The prevention of lung cancer are based on the following:
- Stop smoking and avoid passive smoking.
- Avoidance of pollutants and chemicals that have a suspicious relationship with lung cancer.
- Eating tomatoes, carrots, green leafy vegetables that research has shown that it reduces the risk of lung cancer.
Cancer of the colon and rectum:
There are no accurate statistics on the prevalence of colorectal cancer in the Arab countries, but if we take into account issued by the National Registry in Saudi Arabia, this tumor comes in the fourth degree among all the cancers that affect males and females.
Means you may ask: What makes me touch more to the risk of cancer of the colon and rectum?
The following factors increase the risk of exposure:
- Over the age of fifty, especially when there is a family history of the disease.
- Infection ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease or polyps.
- Obesity and nutrition-rich grease and meat.
- Lack of dietary fiber contained.
The existence of bidder or more of the following symptoms must be paid to the medical consultation: change in bowel habits, bloody exit, light pain in the abdomen.
Can you avoid cancer of the colon and rectum?
Avoid infection is based on two points: first, eating plenty of fruits and vegetables rich in fiber and exercise, poor diet fatty substances.
The second point depends on the following procedures for early detection of the tumor, and include:
- Examination of stool for occult blood.
- A colonoscopy.
- CT of the colon.
Liver Cancer:
This is caused by cancer in the deaths of one million people in the world, including a significant proportion in the Arab world, Egypt has recorded, Saudi Arabia and other Arab states, a steady increase in the percentage of occurrence in the past few years.
And most of the cancers of the liver occurs after Altlevat following chronic viral hepatitis, and the accumulation of copper and iron in the liver.
Fibrosis can also happen as a result of addiction to alcohol, or fatty liver, or accumulation of toxic substances.
The lack of weight, and general weakness, poor general condition, and lack of appetite, and yolks eyes and skin, abdominal pain, symptoms are non-specific, but should raise suspicion, the presence of liver cancer until proven otherwise.
The work of the CT scan, and ultrasonography and explore one of the proteins in the blood, the tests help in the development of the initial diagnosis, but the Definitive diagnosis is by taking a biopsy of the tumor in the liver, heart and tested in the laboratory.
The protection of liver cancer based primarily on the prevention of hepatitis viral infections by taking the appropriate vaccines.
In conclusion, we note the following outline in relation to cancer:
- Early detection is the basic foundation, but essential in the prevention of malignant tumors, either for men or for women.
Rumour has it that the cancer disease is incurable, and this is not true, the disease is curable if detected early, especially in its early stages, Vsrtanat breast, cervix, colon, mouth, characterized by high cure after early detection and after the application of better therapeutic strategies.
- Must be intensified awareness campaigns regarding smoking, especially in respect of which it is smoked Bnargelp Fashion common, especially among young people.
People think that the water pipe is safer and less harmful than cigarette smoke because of the passage in the water before inhaling, but it's wrong to speak of the foundation, the risk resulting from smoking the water pipe exceeds many times the risk of cigarette smoking.
- The need to adopt a proper diet, balanced and rich in vegetables and fruits, with a move away from the style Western diet rich in grease and meat.
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