Lord Moon in twenty-six subject, and combined in twenty of the sun, the moon and the sun each orbit which is taking place in it, and that what the Quran Allah says: (He who created night and day and the sun and the moon floating in an orbit) [Prophets 33]. Which indicate the verse that God is the Creator of the day and night and the sun and the moon, a walk to these things wisely, and mastering.
That said, some astronomy H is as a millstone Didh This is the view Mujahid, said astronomer Ibn Abbas sky. And others said. Astronomy mentioned by God in this place, speed run, the moon and the sun and other stars. Others said it is a pole by which the stars revolve.
And the moon is the closest celestial bodies of land, smaller Which revolves around the Earth once every month with the moon's gravity attraction of the sun are caused by tides.
The temperature By the moon facing the sun 120 ° C higher than the boiling point of water and the temperature of the dark side is less than the degree of freezing water as much as 150 degrees, and its surface covered with dust and crystals, glass and mountain ranges huge and great, and away from the Earth about 2,400 miles and the Moon 2160 miles and size of the moon 60 / 1 of the size of Earth, its mass and 82 / 1 of the mass of the earth and its appeal sixth Earth's gravity.
And more arid plains of the lunar rocks from the deserts, mountains and lunar tougher Of the peaks above the forest floor. Rules extinct volcanic lava more attractive than the lunar craters.There is no weather on the moon and there is no air and no withdrawal and no rain does not sound, and cosmic rays, atomic energy from the sun flare is directly because it is not on the moon atmosphere stops So there is no life on the moon as there are on the ground, because the reasons that give the tonic of life on Earth from the air, water and soil are not on the moon
Moon:
The age The moon is measured in the days of the new moon and it is 7 days in the first quarter, 15 days and become full, and 22 days in the third quarter and the Almighty says: ]Asilonc the moons of the people and the Hajj [ [Al-Baqarah 189] says: ] Is the one who made the sun light and moon light and the amount of homes to know the number of years and the reckoning [ [Younis 5].
The Qur'an explains the usefulness of the benefits of a knowledge of the times the moon, the moon Knowing it is clear by the start and end of month, month and consists of the year, great importance of the straightway in the lives of people and their transactions and their travel and worship.
It seems so obvious in the Bible says ] And be for signs and the times and days and years[ ] Tech 14 [ Say ] Making the moon for the Times [ ] Psalm 104: 19 [ The moon guide for people to know the time.
Qatar Moon:
Equal to the Moon nearly 2200 miles or larger than a quarter of the diameter of Earth. The size of the volume of 1.50 Faadel land and density equal to density of the Earth, gravity on its surface equal to one sixth Earth's gravity.
Moon:
Appears from the face of the earth and one of the moon, this is not quite as Balthabt appear from time to time a small part of one aspect of the moon, then part of the other or from the top Or down, and keep the same face of the corresponding land. There is in this manner tenth mountain ranges as well as many high peaks, and more than a thousand slot and groove and about 30 thousand barrel, and there are dark areas called Balbhor.
And the moon (22) over a mountain high (4800), a meter high mountain white, scientists have been called names, such as injuries sustained in meters high Mount (D 'Urville), a (7603) meters. The mountains and volcanic characteristics of the college and has a top diameter of round nozzles (15) Herskha and depth of the cavities over the rise outside, the difference was up to (7000) or (8000) meters and not The moon's atmosphere and water on its surface.
The truth of God Almighty says: (And We made from water every living thing) [Prophets 30] and the Almighty says: (them, and any dead land Ahinaha us out of love and eat transgressing We made the gardens of palms, grapes and blew in from the eyes) [Yassin 33-34] Land is not serving God with water and air, preservation and conservation of all the faces come from heaven, God said (and made the sky a ceiling and are kept away from its signs) [Prophets 32].
The moon's orbit around the Earth:
Spread in this era the concept that the Moon orbits the Earth as the affiliate, and that the amount of time its twenty-nine days. However, you must correct the idea of the absolute rotation of the moon's orbit. He knew modern astronomy has shown that the circular orbit is not accurate, so that the distance between the Earth and the moon appreciates the average of 84,000 km.
The moon's orbit as an ellipse occupies the ground and a central one when approaching the Earth is at its lowest and when he reaches the farthest point in the apogee.
The disorder is affected by the moon's orbit the earth and the sun. In part, a mu of land ]Perigee [ 221.460 miles away. In the most are in length from the ground ] Apogee [ 252.710 miles away.
And the moon three movements: about himself and others around the earth around the sun and a third, in addition to the movement of the solar system in the galaxy ', and the galaxy in space . The moon is moving and calculates the precise defect that do not show the Almighty said: (the sun and the moon are made punctual) (Rahman, 5) He noted the Qur'an Holy to the movement of the moon God said: (He who created night and day and the sun and the moon floating in an orbit) [Prophets 33] and the Almighty said (and subjected the sun and the moon, each running for indefinite) [Thunder 2]. To any given time, a minimum yard. And it was said that the meaning of the term called the moon in the month cut its orbit, the sun in years.
The Bible describes the movement of the moon, said: "If you have looked at the light while Dhae or to the moon Walking Balbhae " ] Ie 31: 26 [ And it is part of the land is like Moving as moving and describes the movement of the Earth says ] They rounded volatile managed to do what he wants [ ] Or 37: 12 [ Say ] He called the earth from the rising of the sun to its setting [ ] Psalm 50: 1 [ Ie that the earth moving. And night and day, not only produce the movement of earth around itself, and as long as the moon is the night Sultan says it is movable ] The greater light to rule the day and the lesser light to rule the night [ ] Genesis 16:1 [ ] Gaal the sun for lighting Duties during the day and the moon and the stars for light by night [ [Jeremiah 35:31 [
And is called the sun with light in the Qur'an is called the moon light and the difference between the two small Almighty says: (is that Zia made the sun and the moon light) [Younis 5], but the Koran defines the difference between the sun and the moon through comparisons of the other and says Almighty (Blessed is He Who made the Brouja in the sky and make the lamp and a moon giving light) [Criterion 61] says (and made the moon a light therein and made the sun a lamp) [Noah 16] and saying (and made a dazzling lamp) [news, 13]. It is quite clear that the OS is the glowing sun. Is defined here as the moon illuminating offense.
And meaning (and made the moon a light therein) [Noah 16], means that Munir face of the earth in the darkness of the night.
The sun is a star Baanrach produces internal heat and light, and the moon is not shining in itself, but reflects the light that is received by a planet from the sun is Off Rays that come directly from the light source called the light and those that come from the light source Called indirect light.
And the sun in the Bible the earth star planet and has one child is going around the moon.And the sun alone that light up and the rest do not reflect the light shines the same. And proved the accuracy of the Bible when science discovered what God created the lights and said ] The flood lights in the firmament of the heaven to give light on the ground [ (Gen. 1:15). And the sun shining star says ] If you have looked at the light while Dhae [ (Ie 31: 26) ] And you have created the light and the sun [ (Psalm 74: 16) a mass of inflamed ] Nothing disappears from the heat [ (Psalm 19: 6) The moon does not shine is the body says ] Is a The same moon Does not light the planets and e is pure in his eyes [ (Ie 25: 5).
He also says ] The greater light to rule the day and the lesser light to rule the night [ (Gen. 1:16) and if the Torah had described the sun and the moon that they Muniran, adding character to the first old age and childhood to the second, P The Koran for both of them is related to differences in size.
If the Torah Have talked about old age and small Koran speaks of them as a lamp light and more lighting, and the Torah as understood from the text does not mean the j large or small size, but big or small light guide and a word ] Light [ The Koran and the Torah before them So they agree that the sun is bright and the moon reflector The light is even lighting it. Say ] Do not need to lamp or sunlight [ (Rev. 22: 5).
And the moon created by God to rule the night ] And the lesser light to rule the night [(Gen. 1:16) and was the year of inception Hebrews lunar year is called the Crescent New Moon ] In the capital Shahurkm [ (Number 28: 11). Vdu moon is less than the light of the sun, a reflector of sunlight.
Multiple satellites:
Some researchers believe that the Koran contains a reference to the multiplicity of satellites Almighty says: (Do not you see how God created the seven heavens one above another and made the moon a light therein and made the sun a lamp) [Noah 15]. Verse refers to satellites in the heavens that is if our moon was considered the definite article (for a) the word moon in reference to sex, confirms this account the existence of the word in the plural pronoun ] Deeds [ Perhaps God wanted to draw attention to the verse of the verses in the word of creation is likely in two ways. Face Mahoda shows Earth's moon when it is n (L) of the Covenant, and the face is typically not known refers to the fact that the cosmic unknown if the commentators paid attention to him when (the) sex of the predecessors of science to the multiplicity of suns and moons.
This endeavor is not on the face of certainty And cutting, but it could be right and wrong, language is not confirmed, and the context of the verse and clearly does not need interpretation. Combination in saying: ] Therein [ The heavens, the moon in the heavens and Munir also be the sun lamp, it is permissible to have a moon and one sun and one is bright in the sky, and implies that there are other suns and moons in the sky. Reports had it in the verse about the moon and some one in the heavens, but not all, but the Koran does not provide for the existence of other satellites.
التسميات
Orbits