The major currents of physical education in the Horn of 18-19

_ First pioneers of Physical Education
French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778 AD)

Called to the practice of sports and different activities in the open air, stressing the importance of physical education and recreation, health and nutrition.

Has raised the status of the body and called the attention focused on his upbringing as the child's personality and knowledge of privacy and considered the center of education And his education in line with his tastes and interests.

He called for a physical education from a young age and returned to the surface the role of physical activity in education with a focus on the jump, climbing, wrestling, archery and balance.

1- Bazdio Johan (Danish educator 1723-1790 AD):
Natural founded a school for orphans and the needy (1774 m) and run by himself in the light of the principles and theories of Rousseau, but in his own way. The interested Paljamanastic significantly within the daily school curriculum.

Basedow was considered the first modern educator based in physical education and means to educate young people and their development in the context of the school.

2- Bstwazza (1746-1827 AD). Of the most important ideas:
- Physical Education is part of the education that will help in the development of the child's personality is the same level of education with mental health.

- Nature is the best teacher and raising the body contribute to the formation of intelligence.

Johan Côte Certs (1759-1839 AD): Studied for Salzman (1744-1811 AD) Who was That education is through physical exercise lead to the development of mental capacity.
The founder of Physical Education and Sport in Germany.

Nashticll Franz (1777-1847 AD):
- Thanks to him became a Physical Education (Djimanastic) within the official primary school programs in 1801 and in other educational institutions in 1828. He also founded the school in 1839 the Women's Gimnastic.

- currents basic physical education during the 18-19 century AD
- A current military
1- German School
2- French School
Second _ and current medical education: the Swedish school
_ Third, the current sports
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