The nature of the relationship between doctor and patient is based on the contract between the two parties to make a particular interest of the patient (diagnosis or treatment) for reward or prize (lease or royalty [1]), and the contractual nature of the relationship between doctor and patient thorough when jurists, which is what we find when revise the definition of the American Medical Association to the relationship between doctor and patient, where he was in medical ethics regulations for this association:
"The establishment of the relationship between doctor and patient has a contractual nature, and each of the parties to the contract to choose the establishment of this relationship or to withdraw from it in general," [2].
The contractual nature of the relationship means that the medical liability related to the medical question of breach of one or both parties commits them, including the contract, the terms of the House of Commons, but the question here is limited to breach of fact on the one hand and the doctor in his [3],
Therefore, the responsibility for the medical pillars:
(1) the liquid (which is the body that has the right to physician accountability such as the judiciary),
(2) charge (from a doctor or equivalents),
(3) responsible for it (which of damage sustained in the context of the relationship between the medical doctor and the patient and caused),
(4) wording of the question (any phrase or image that goes by the question) [4].
The point of the foregoing that the orbit of the medical liability respect to the occurrence of the damage or cause harm to the patient of the doctor or the equivalents in the context of the relationship between a medical professional.
[1] lease contract on the benefits of mosquitoes is money (Drivers - Jerjani 1/17), and the prize: what makes for a worker on his work (Jerjani - 1/67), and know the promise of the prize which is what makes the human being to do something (Islamic jurisprudence and the evidence - d. Wahba Zoheily - 5/3864)
[2] Code of Medical Ethics, American Medical Association, E-9.12 Patient - Physician relationship
[3] Kalphena, and the nurse and the hospital management and the like
[4] This review detail in the book of the provisions of the medical surgery - Dr. Muhammad Mukhtar Shanqeeti - Library edition companions - 300
التسميات
Medical liability