Before the publication of Freud's ideas about human nature, it was believed that the human rational, intelligent and humane. Conversely Freud explained that man is not always Bmntqa, which is influenced largely motivated illogical and not appreciated by the mysterious, only Freud paid by human instincts and desires unconscious directed behavior, Freud's theory is based on the views he had with psychiatric patients, and not on scientific research.
Freud has described as a personal built of three sections:
1. Hand (vagus) Id
It is located in the human from the moment of birth, which provides him with the energy that urges him to work, according to Freud includes Allied impulses and instincts, which works on the basis of the principle of pleasure and pain, is designed to achieve pleasure and away from pain immediately and without worrying about restrictions fact congenital border social. In his opinion, there are two basic working Grazatan manner unconscious have taken the first human behavior called Eidos (relative to the God of Love), a motive for the building, love and life, and the second is called Tanatos (relative to the god of death), a motivation for destruction, violence and death.
2. Ijaw (ego)
This is the second part of the character, which is growing at nearly the end of the first year of human life, which works on the basis of the principle of reality, the most important functions is to help adapt to the individual with reality, where the ego starts to work when they do not satisfy the external environment needs stemming from Allied, for example, the child feels little thirsty but his mother asks him patience until they arrived home.
This ego learns to control impulses, we Nagelha, plugged or Nlaúmha reality acceptable, for this is said about the ego that he was working on the basis of the principle of reality.
Froej Allied looks like a horse and ego Paljaad (equerry), here is the horse power of the movement provides, while Knight leaves the decision to walk right direction, with the help of the ego of the individual find alternative ways to satisfy the instincts and impulses that drive behavior.
3. Super Ego (superego) SUPEREGO
It is the third device in the personal, which is an observer, the superego works on the basis of the principle of values and a standard device (נורמות) is acceptable and unacceptable in a society that sometimes contradict satisfy instincts stemming from Allied, and in these cases are subject to the ego to the needs of the Ig sometimes and Mtkalpat super-ego at other times. Sometimes ego succeed in reaching a moderate solution to stop them, and therefore we can say that our behavior is apparently a result of the conflict, which passes by the ego (Ijaw) between Allied motives and requirements of the super ego.
Sentence Tnkbak on this theory of the case:
"If she wanted something a certain expressed a desire to cry and fingering for the purpose that you want."
It applies to (Ig) because Shaza worked as motives and instincts, was aimed at achieving their goal immediately, of course, the catalyst is crying.
التسميات
play